Reconnecting your Brain to Reconnect your Life: Using Neurofeedback to Heal from Trauma
- sussexpsychtherapy
- May 29
- 3 min read

Trauma changes more than how we feel—it can actually alter how our brain functions.
What Happens in the Brain During a Threat
When you perceive danger, whether real or perceived, the amygdala, which acts as the brain's "threat detector," kicks into gear. It triggers a full-body stress response: your heart races, breathing quickens, and you might start sweating. This prepares you to fight, run, or freeze.
Typically, your frontal lobes—sometimes referred to as the brain's "watchtower"—help you evaluate whether a threat is real. They can calm down the stress response if it’s a false alarm.
The Effects of Trauma on the Brain’s Balance
In PTSD ('post-traumatic stress disorder') and complex trauma, this balance becomes disrupted: the amygdala becomes hyperactive, and the frontal lobes weaken their control. Consequently, your brain struggles to distinguish between genuine danger and false alarms. This leads to persistent hyperarousal—where your nervous system remains on high alert—even when there is no immediate threat.
How This Affects Your Body and Emotions
When your brain stays in a heightened state of stress, your body keeps releasing stress hormones, leading to physical symptoms like muscle pain, headaches, and chronic tension. Without intervention, this cycle can become a persistent and exhausting part of daily life.
Why Do We Stay Trapped in This Reaction?
If trauma isn’t fully processed, your nervous system continues to replay the old defence responses, even long after the danger has passed. For example, minor conflicts might trigger overwhelming emotional reactions, as if danger is imminent. Sometimes, the body responds by freezing or dissociating, which can make everyday moments seem distant or less meaningful.
Trauma’s Impact on Brain Activity
This ongoing hypervigilance can also affect brainwaves—the electrical activity in your brain. Trauma can cause these brainwaves to become less coordinated and poorly regulated. Imagine it like a symphony where the instruments are out of tune, making your brain less efficient at calming itself or focusing.
The exciting news is that neuroplasticity—your brain’s ability to change and develop new connections means these patterns can be repaired and rewired.
What Is Neuroplasticity?
Neuroplasticity is the brain's ability to form new connections and adapt throughout your life. It allows your brain to recover from injury, learn new skills, and adjust to changes, including healing from trauma.
How Can We Rewire Our Brain using Neurofeedback?
Neurofeedback is a technique that harnesses neuroplasticity. It involves placing sensors on your scalp to measure your brainwaves.
Your brain is provided with feedback—typically sounds or visuals—that shows your brain’s activity in real-time.
Through repeated sessions, your brain learns to produce new brainwave patterns that can help calm or activate specific regions of the brain.
How Neurofeedback Supports Healing following Trauma
Neurofeedback is a powerful tool in trauma recovery because it directly targets brain activity:
Calming Hyperactive Brain Activity: Trauma can leave your brain stuck in a state of hyperarousal. Neurofeedback trains your brain to produce more balanced brainwaves, helping reduce anxiety and hypervigilance, creating a sense of calm.
Strengthening Emotional Regulation: It encourages the development of stronger neural connections in areas responsible for managing emotions, making it easier to handle intense feelings and impulsivity.
Reducing Stress Hormones: As your brain gains better control over its stress responses, the circulation of stress hormones like cortisol decreases. This alleviates physical symptoms like muscle tightness, headaches, and ongoing pain.
Building Resilience: Over time, neurofeedback helps your brain recover its ability to bounce back from stress. This enhances overall resilience, improves mood, and promotes well-being.
Supporting Trauma Processing: While neurofeedback doesn’t erase traumatic memories, it creates a mental state in which you can approach these memories with less distress, making other therapies like EMDR or trauma-focused CBT more effective.
Creating Lasting Change: Thanks to neuroplasticity, consistent neurofeedback trains your brain to develop healthier patterns, leading to lasting improvements in emotional stability and stress management.
Can Neurofeedback Help Me?
If trauma has left you feeling overwhelmed or stuck, neurofeedback could be a beneficial tool to support your healing journey. Always consult a qualified professional to determine if it’s suitable for your needs. Book Appointment / Free Consultation
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